What does the term "right of way" refer to?

The term "right of way" refers to the legal right to proceed before others in various traffic situations. This concept is crucial for maintaining order and safety on the roads. Understanding the right of way helps drivers know when they must yield to other vehicles or pedestrians, ensuring smooth traffic flow and preventing collisions. For example, at an intersection, a driver may have the right of way, meaning they can proceed without stopping if it is safe to do so, while other drivers must yield to them.

This concept is foundational in traffic law, as it dictates driver behavior at intersections, crosswalks, and other scenarios where multiple road users interact. Proper adherence to right of way rules is essential for safe driving and is often tested on driving exams to ensure that new drivers understand how to navigate these situations responsibly.